Why it is important to stick to Rights of Way

There is little else that can beat a bracing autumnal walk across the Shropshire countryside. But does it really matter if you go off piste and walk a route that is not subject to public access rights?

It might seem like a little thing, a small breach of the Countryside Code to take a route that seems more convenient or takes you on a circular route back to your starting point but there are many reasons why you should stick to public rights of way.

The countryside may look open and inviting but when you stroll across it you are walking across the factory floor of the farm.

If you stray off the marked right of way, then you could be placing yourself and other members of your family in potential danger. For example, there are strict rules on what animals may graze land which has a public right of way running through it – if you deviate from this route you might well meet livestock such as cows with calves at foot or dairy bulls. Dairy bulls can sometimes be aggressive and they are not permitted in fields with public rights of way, cows with calves at foot may also be more unpredictable at times and if so, farmers will ensure they do not graze where the public have access.

As well as unexpected animals there may also be physical hazards away from the right of way – these could include areas of deep water such as farm reservoirs, unsafe trees, shooting activity or building works. You should never, ever climb onto bale stacks whether the bales are wrapped or not. You might damage the bales and contaminate the winter food supply but there is also a real risk of falling from the stack and seriously hurting yourself.

If you stick to the public right of way then there are rules about how these routes should be maintained. Shropshire Council will be making sure that the surface is safe to walk or ride on (it may be a little muddy in places!); that surface vegetation is mowed so you can use the route and that bridge structures are safe for users. The land manager in addition will be responsible for making sure that any overhanging trees and vegetation are cut back and that stiles or gates are safe to use. Once you trespass off the right of way there is no guarantee that the route you have picked is safe to use.

Agricultural vehicles are large and heavy; they may be moving at speed in the farmyard or in other areas. Those engaged in farming activity around public rights of way will be expecting to see members of the public and will be making extra checks before maneuvering. If you stray into an area with no public right of way the machinery operator may not be expecting to see you and there is a risk that you will be badly hurt in a collision.

Some types of agricultural enterprises rely on maintaining the health status of the herd or flock. If you wander off the public right of way and into these areas without dipping your footwear then there is a real risk that you could compromise biosecurity and spread disease onto the farming unit.

For more information on staying safe in the countryside this half term check out the Countryside Code or watch Shaun the Sheep's Guide on YouTube

Fun Access Fact

Shropshire benefits from a network of 5600 kilometres of public rights of way that is far enough to get you from Shrewsbury, Shropshire to Shrewsbury, Massachusetts with a few kilometres to spare!